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20 things you might not know about lupus

Did You Know?

Lupus Basics

Extreme fatigue is one of the most common symptoms of lupus and isn't the same as simply feeling tired.

Lupus is an autoimmune disease, meaning the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues.

Lupus isn't contagious—you can't catch it from someone else.

It can take several years for some people to receive a lupus diagnosis because symptoms can come and go.

While there is currently no cure for lupus, treatments can help control symptoms and reduce flares.

Symptoms and Flares

Lupus can affect almost any part of the body—including the skin, joints, kidneys, heart, lungs, and brain.

The butterfly-shaped rash across the cheeks and nose is one of the best-known signs of lupus—but not everyone with lupus gets it

More than 5 million people worldwide are estimated to be living with lupus.

Sunlight can trigger lupus flares in many people, even after just a short time outdoors.

Around 9 out of 10 people diagnosed with lupus are women.

Joint pain and stiffness are often among the first symptoms people notice.

Diagnosis

Lupus is often called "the great imitator" because its symptoms can look like many other illnesses.

Lupus can sometimes affect the brain and nervous system, leading to symptoms like headaches, memory problems, or mood changes.

Lupus & Your Body

 A low-grade fever can sometimes be an early sign of a lupus flare.

People with lupus have a higher risk of heart disease, making regular health checks especially important.

Lupus can affect blood cells, sometimes causing anaemia or low white blood cell or platelet counts.

Living With Lupus

There is no single test that can diagnose lupus. Doctors use a combination of symptoms, blood tests, and medical history.

Purple is the international colour of lupus awareness, symbolising strength and hope.

Gentle exercise can help improve energy levels, strengthen muscles, and support overall wellbeing for many people with lupus.

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